Help - Search - Members - Calendar
Full Version: Satanisim
Forums > Community Center > Debate
Pages: 1, 2, 3
imm
I personally think Satanism is quite...contradictory. Satanism is the revolution of Christianty, but Satan exists only in Christianity (and some other religions, but that's besides the point).
Joss-eh-lime
i dont care if its the fad or not.
even if there was no heaven hell god or satan
satanism just sounds wrong
Ambuletz
QUOTE(Paradox of Life @ Feb 3 2006, 10:01 PM) *
Satanism is not a religion. Satanism never was a religion.

Exactly. For something to be a religion, don't you have to have a deity to worship? As Waccoon defined it, Satanism is basically indulging yourself, he never said anything about actually worshipping Satan.

It's just like Buddhism. It's not a religion. It's only a way of life.
Anielka
I'm not for or against satanists. It's just another way of life. If someone tries to dictate the way such a large group lives then they're an a-hole.
swtcherriipie
QUOTE(x__Elle. @ Mar 30 2006, 1:26 PM) *
Exactly. For something to be a religion, don't you have to have a deity to worship? As Waccoon defined it, Satanism is basically indulging yourself, he never said anything about actually worshipping Satan.

It's just like Buddhism. It's not a religion. It's only a way of life.


You know i never saw it that way... So bassically satanism is a minority group? Im kinda confused... wacko.gif
disco infiltrator
mellow.gif...wacko.gif When in the world did she even allude to the fact that Satanism is a minority?...........

She said Satanism is a way of life, not a religion. Absolutely nothing about the number of followers it has acquired.
Ambuletz
QUOTE(disco infiltrator @ Apr 10 2006, 5:44 PM) *
mellow.gif...wacko.gif When in the world did she even allude to the fact that Satanism is a minority?...........

She said Satanism is a way of life, not a religion. Absolutely nothing about the number of followers it has acquired.
Well in this country, compared to Christianity, Satanism definitely is a minority..
disco infiltrator
I know that it's true, but you never said anything about it being a minority in your post.
NoSex
QUOTE(x__Elle. @ Mar 30 2006, 12:26 PM) *
Exactly. For something to be a religion, don't you have to have a deity to worship? As Waccoon defined it, Satanism is basically indulging yourself, he never said anything about actually worshipping Satan.

It's just like Buddhism. It's not a religion. It's only a way of life.


"Religion is commonly defined as a group of beliefs concerning the supernatural, sacred, or divine, and the moral codes, practices, values, institutions and rituals associated with such belief. [1]"

Main Entry: religious
Pronunciation: ri-'li-j&s
Function: adjective
Etymology: Middle English, from Old French religieus, from Latin religiosus, from religio
1 : relating to or manifesting faithful devotion to an acknowledged ultimate reality or deity <a religious person> <religious attitudes>
2 : of, relating to, or devoted to religious beliefs or observances
3 a : scrupulously and conscientiously faithful b : FERVENT, ZEALOUS

It isn't required that you worship a deity to be considered religous. Nor is it required that a system of belief recognize a deity to be considered a religion. Such a definition is far to narrow and exclusive.

Although Satanists do not worship a deity, Satanism is certaintly still a religion because of it's ultimate view on reality, it's traditions, practices, moral codes, and dogmatic attitudes to all of these things. Buddhism is also a religion. Although Satanism and Buddhism may also be recognized as philosophies of sorts, they are most certaintly still religions.
kryogenix
QUOTE(Anielka @ Mar 31 2006, 12:21 PM) *
I'm not for or against satanists. It's just another way of life. If someone tries to dictate the way such a large group lives then they're an a-hole.


So I guess you're all for anarchy then huh?
Ambuletz
QUOTE(Acid Bath Slayer @ Apr 10 2006, 6:55 PM) *
It isn't required that you worship a deity to be considered religous. Nor is it required that a system of belief recognize a deity to be considered a religion. Such a definition is far to narrow and exclusive.

Although Satanists do not worship a deity, Satanism is certaintly still a religion because of it's ultimate view on reality, it's traditions, practices, moral codes, and dogmatic attitudes to all of these things. Buddhism is also a religion. Although Satanism and Buddhism may also be recognized as philosophies of sorts, they are most certaintly still religions.
Ahh, thank you for clearing that up.

And Kryogenix..Anielka never said she was for anything. She just said she wasn't going to interfere with stuff that's got nothing to do with her.
priyas
who worships satan??? i mean GOD is better.
Ambuletz
QUOTE(priyas @ Apr 11 2006, 8:22 PM) *
who worships satan??? i mean GOD is better.
..

It all depends on who would cater better to your needs. But previously stated in earlier posts, Satanism isn't actually the worship of the devil.
broken inside
I can not be supportive of traditional satanism. Anyone who kills animals is heartless.
no-name
QUOTE(priyas @ Apr 11 2006, 9:22 PM) *
who worships satan??? i mean GOD is better.

Stupid stuff like this just wants me to choke someone. Explain to me why?


I am not a satanist by the way
twinkles6801
wow, i didnt know people really worship the devil, i didnt really think that was possible, i dont get it, sounds weird to me for someone to want to call them selves a satianist or whatever.
rAwritsgWeg
Yea it is being exploited, and for like the wrong reasons. People are idiots.
kimmytree
I dont believe in a Satan or Hell.

Why would God have created Satan?
MrStrife
Atheism and Satanism are not the same things. I'm atheist and I don't worship Lucifer that bastard. lol jk. I know what's right, what's wrong and live my life by that. Kharma is without a doubt real. I think Satanists are just pissed off about Christianity and hate god so they want to in turn piss them off. But hey if you really believe in Satan, go ahead. I'm just saying it seems that people who want to be badass use it as a core excuse.
elaboratedream
QUOTE(broken inside @ Jul 23 2006, 7:26 PM) *
I can not be supportive of traditional satanism. Anyone who kills animals is heartless.


but in LaVey's Satanism, needlessly killing animals is forbidden in the eleven satanic rules of the earth. "Do not kill non-human animals unless attacked or for your food."

QUOTE(happykmd @ Dec 3 2006, 12:22 AM) *
I dont believe in a Satan or Hell.

Why would God have created Satan?


I'm a Satanist, and I dont believe in Hell, nor do I believe in Satan in the way that Christians do.
In Satanism, "Satan" is more of a metaphor.

QUOTE(twinkles6801 @ Nov 27 2006, 5:01 PM) *
wow, i didnt know people really worship the devil, i didnt really think that was possible, i dont get it, sounds weird to me for someone to want to call them selves a satianist or whatever.


how many times does this have to be explained for you people to finally understand it? Satanism is not the worship of the devil.
cori-catastrophe
QUOTE(happykmd @ Dec 3 2006, 12:22 AM) *
I dont believe in a Satan or Hell.

Why would God have created Satan?

It says in the Holy Bible that there is, in fact, Satan & Hell & God created them both, just as he created everything else. When he first created Satan, it was the purpose of everyone else being created & that is to spread God's word. Satan made himself one that was evil & twisted, which is particially the reason that everyone on Earth has gotten religions twisted. Satan beilieved that he was more powerful than God, which was a major sin, especially for an angel. Therefore, God kicked him out of Heaven & into Damnation. I dunno if that made any sense or not but I am a new Christian so I am not that informed on the subject yet.
brandewijn
I really don't care if you believe my pet fish made the universe and gave you life or if you believe it is satan. Fish, satan, poo, it's all the same to me. I don't care what you believe or who you worship, so long as it doesn't affect me.
Joss-eh-lime
QUOTE(sammi rules you @ Aug 1 2004, 12:07 PM) *
That's not what being a satanist means. ermm.gif It means you worship Satan. You don't have to be an evil person and do incredibly bad things to worship Satan. What, if you worship God, you're a wonderful person and do incredibly good things? No. _dry.gif

so does that mean satan is good? perfect?
why would anyone worship him..what does he have to offer?
elaboratedream
QUOTE
so does that mean satan is good? perfect?
why would anyone worship him..what does he have to offer?


For the last time, Satanists dont worship Satan
Next time, read the posts. This has been established many times so far.
sweetangel2128
I think it's evil and wrong but hey it's your choice, whatever makes you happy.

Satanism in my opinion is a RELIGION because a religion is basically a belief.

QUOTE(ursedonah @ Dec 30 2006, 2:08 PM) *
For the last time, Satanists dont worship Satan
Next time, read the posts. This has been established many times so far.


Oh really? Well I looked up the word Satanism which is the same as a Satanist, a Satanist is a person who believes in Satanism heres the definition of Satanism:

Sa·tan·ism /ˈseɪtnˌɪzəm/ Pronunciation Key - Show Spelled Pronunciation[seyt-n-iz-uhm] Pronunciation Key - Show IPA Pronunciation
–noun 1. the worship of Satan or the powers of evil.
2. a travesty of Christian rites in which Satan is worshiped.
3. diabolical or satanic disposition, behavior, or activity.

_unsure.gif
elaboratedream
QUOTE(Heath21 @ Jan 18 2007, 5:01 PM) *
I think it's evil and wrong but hey it's your choice, whatever makes you happy.

Satanism in my opinion is a RELIGION because a religion is basically a belief.

Well I looked up the word Satanism which is the same as a Satanist, a Satanist is a person who believes in Satanism heres the definition of Satanism:

Sa·tan·ism /ˈseɪtnˌɪzəm/ Pronunciation Key - Show Spelled Pronunciation[seyt-n-iz-uhm] Pronunciation Key - Show IPA Pronunciation
–noun 1. the worship of Satan or the powers of evil.
2. a travesty of Christian rites in which Satan is worshiped.
3. diabolical or satanic disposition, behavior, or activity.

_unsure.gif



If you knew shit about MODERN DAY Satanism, you'd know that it no longer has anything to do with that.
for one to worship or believe in Satan as an anthropomorphic being, one would actually be involved with a perverse form of Christianity.

In modern day satanism, "satan" is more of a metaphor.
The Nine Satanic Statements:
1. Satan represents indulgence instead of abstinence!
2. Satan represents vital existence instead of spiritual pipe dreams!
3. Satan represents undefiled wisdom instead of hypocritical self-deceit!
4. Satan represents kindness to those who deserve it instead of love wasted on ingrates!
5. Satan represents vengeance instead of turning the other cheek!
6. Satan represents responsibility to the responsible instead of concern for psychic vampires!
7. Satan represents man as just another animal, sometimes better, more often worse than those that walk on all-fours, who, because of his “divine spiritual and intellectual development,” has become the most vicious animal of all!
8. Satan represents all of the so-called sins, as they all lead to physical, mental, or emotional gratification!
9. Satan has been the best friend the Church has ever had, as He has kept it in business all these years!
sweetangel2128
QUOTE(ursedonah @ Jan 20 2007, 6:53 PM) *
If you knew shit about MODERN DAY Satanism, you'd know that it no longer has anything to do with that.
for one to worship or believe in Satan as an anthropomorphic being, one would actually be involved with a perverse form of Christianity.

In modern day satanism, "satan" is more of a metaphor.
The Nine Satanic Statements:
1. Satan represents indulgence instead of abstinence!
2. Satan represents vital existence instead of spiritual pipe dreams!
3. Satan represents undefiled wisdom instead of hypocritical self-deceit!
4. Satan represents kindness to those who deserve it instead of love wasted on ingrates!
5. Satan represents vengeance instead of turning the other cheek!
6. Satan represents responsibility to the responsible instead of concern for psychic vampires!
7. Satan represents man as just another animal, sometimes better, more often worse than those that walk on all-fours, who, because of his “divine spiritual and intellectual development,” has become the most vicious animal of all!
8. Satan represents all of the so-called sins, as they all lead to physical, mental, or emotional gratification!
9. Satan has been the best friend the Church has ever had, as He has kept it in business all these years!


First of all, I didn't know cussing was aloud on the forums. In my OPINION satanism is and will always be exactly what I said...I don't care what you think, I know the definition and no matter what time period it is, it will ALWAYS mean the same exact thing...I think the only reason you say modern day is because most people choose to believe in what Satanism really means, but we already know the "true" meaning....and I have no idea where you got all your info 1-9..most of it I find extremely funny. whistling.gif

Like I said dude, you have your own beliefs, I have mine wink.gif
elaboratedream
QUOTE(Heath21 @ Jan 21 2007, 4:11 PM) *
First of all, I didn't know cussing was aloud on the forums. In my OPINION satanism is and will always be exactly what I said...I don't care what you think, I know the definition and no matter what time period it is, it will ALWAYS mean the same exact thing...


That's like saying "In my opinion, Christianity is really about worshipping airplanes"
Its not an opinion. It's fact. Satanism is not about worshipping the christian Satan.

QUOTE(Heath21 @ Jan 21 2007, 4:11 PM) *
and I have no idea where you got all your info 1-9..most of it I find extremely funny.

I got my "info 1-9" from the Satanic Bible by Anton LaVey, founder of modern day satanism. I'm pretty sure that counts as a creditable source.

QUOTE(Heath21 @ Jan 21 2007, 4:11 PM) *
..I think the only reason you say modern day is because most people choose to believe in what Satanism really means, but we already know the "true" meaning....


I didn't quite understand that setence, but I'll reply to what I got out of it.
I say "modern day Satanism" because The Church of Satan was established recently. (on April 30, 1966.) and I wouldn't want it to be confused with any other form of "satanism" that existed prior to that date.
sweetangel2128
QUOTE(ursedonah @ Jan 21 2007, 3:54 PM) *
That's like saying "In my opinion, Christianity is really about worshipping airplanes"
Its not an opinion. It's fact. Satanism is not about worshipping the christian Satan.
I got my "info 1-9" from the Satanic Bible by Anton LaVey, founder of modern day satanism. I'm pretty sure that counts as a creditable source.
I didn't quite understand that setence, but I'll reply to what I got out of it.
I say "modern day Satanism" because The Church of Satan was established recently. (on April 30, 1966.) and I wouldn't want it to be confused with any other form of "satanism" that existed prior to that date.


Exactly, it's your opinion..I got mine you've got yours.

You say it's not the same Satan...well that really doesn't make any sense because there is ONLY one Satan and ONLY one God, there is God that created everything and then theres Satan that tries to destroy everything and everyone. But like I said, I understand it's your beliefs and I respect that. But when I think of Satan and Satanism, I think bad things but like I said that's my own opinion and I am not going to sit here and judge you for thinking any differently on the matter, if you want to believe in all that stuff, I don't care, it's your life not mine. wink.gif
elaboratedream
QUOTE(Heath21 @ Jan 21 2007, 8:01 PM) *
Exactly, it's your opinion..I got mine you've got yours.

You say it's not the same Satan...well that really doesn't make any sense because there is ONLY one Satan and ONLY one God, there is God that created everything and then theres Satan that tries to destroy everything and everyone. But like I said, I understand it's your beliefs and I respect that. But when I think of Satan and Satanism, I think bad things but like I said that's my own opinion and I am not going to sit here and judge you for thinking any differently on the matter, if you want to believe in all that stuff, I don't care, it's your life not mine. wink.gif



It's not about opinion. I dont care if you believe in the teachings of Satanism, I'm just stating facts. Modern day Satanism in no way recognizes Satan as an antropormorphic being. That's all I'm saying.

You can't have an opinion about that part. Like I said earlier, that would be like saying that in your opinion, Christianity recognizes the great Fed Ex Airplane as creator of all and thus worships it.

I recognize that you can have an opinion about whether or not the religion is right, and you're free to do so. I dont particularly care whether you believe in any of it.

I'm just trying to educate you a bit by telling you what the religion really is. I'm only stating facts. those facts are not subject to debate. There is no question as to what the church teaches, it is written very clearly. Whether or not the teachings are right is an entirely different question, and you may have whatever opinion you like on that matter.
sweetangel2128
QUOTE(ursedonah @ Jan 21 2007, 6:20 PM) *
It's not about opinion. I dont care if you believe in the teachings of Satanism, I'm just stating facts. Modern day Satanism in no way recognizes Satan as an antropormorphic being. That's all I'm saying.

You can't have an opinion about that part. Like I said earlier, that would be like saying that in your opinion, Christianity recognizes the great Fed Ex Airplane as creator of all and thus worships it.

I recognize that you can have an opinion about whether or not the religion is right, and you're free to do so. I dont particularly care whether you believe in any of it.

I'm just trying to educate you a bit by telling you what the religion really is. I'm only stating facts. those facts are not subject to debate. There is no question as to what the church teaches, it is written very clearly. Whether or not the teachings are right is an entirely different question, and you may have whatever opinion you like on that matter.


You have your beliefs, I have mine wink.gif
elaboratedream
QUOTE(Heath21 @ Jan 21 2007, 11:11 PM) *
You have your beliefs, I have mine


Its fine that you have your own beliefs, I dont care. I'm just saying that there are certain things that are facts.
It is fact that Satanists do not worship the Christian Satan.
That's not something that can be debated.
and if you really think that it can be debated, justify your answer. give me facts to support it. This is a debate, and thats what you do in debates. You give facts to support your statements.
I've given you the facts to support my statements. I quoted Anton Szander LaVey, the most reliable source on the subject seeing as he created the religion.
if you really think you can prove me wrong, go ahead. if not, shut the f**k up cuz you dont know what you're talking about.
sweetangel2128
QUOTE(ursedonah @ Jan 23 2007, 12:46 PM) *
Its fine that you have your own beliefs, I dont care. I'm just saying that there are certain things that are facts.
It is fact that Satanists do not worship the Christian Satan.
That's not something that can be debated.
and if you really think that it can be debated, justify your answer. give me facts to support it. This is a debate, and thats what you do in debates. You give facts to support your statements.
I've given you the facts to support my statements. I quoted Anton Szander LaVey, the most reliable source on the subject seeing as he created the religion.
if you really think you can prove me wrong, go ahead. if not, shut the f**k up cuz you dont know what you're talking about.


Read the rules hun! Don't disrespect another memeber wink.gif
elaboratedream
QUOTE(Heath21 @ Jan 23 2007, 4:13 PM) *
Read the rules hun! Don't disrespect another memeber wink.gif


okay, i apologize, Heather.
however, I would like you to pay attention to the rules of debate, and back up your statements with FACTS
sweetangel2128
[font=Arial][font=Arial][font=Arial]
QUOTE(ursedonah @ Jan 23 2007, 1:29 PM) *
okay, i apologize, Heather.
however, I would like you to pay attention to the rules of debate, and back up your statements with FACTS


Apology accepted.

The only proof I have is the fact that the Dictonary tells of what it means. When did this guy create the religion? When was it written in the dictionary? I know, Satanism and Satanists have been around for a VERY VERY long time.

Give me proof of your facts? You can't say that this guy is your proof since the religion has been around for a VERY long time and just because this guy created it doesn't mean anything, anyone can create a religion...I mean hell theres the flying spagetti monster...like I said that's a religion also in case you didn't know, so just because it's a religion and it says it's real doesn't mean it's real and all facts.
elaboratedream
QUOTE(Heath21 @ Jan 23 2007, 5:04 PM) *
[font=Arial][font=Arial][font=Arial]
The only proof I have is the fact that the Dictonary tells of what it means. When did this guy create the religion? When was it written in the dictionary? I know, Satanism and Satanists have been around for a VERY VERY long time.

Give me proof of your facts? You can't say that this guy is your proof since the religion has been around for a VERY long time and just because this guy created it doesn't mean anything, anyone can create a religion...I mean hell theres the flying spagetti monster...like I said that's a religion also in case you didn't know,


As I stated earlier, Anton Szander LaVey founded The Church of Satan on April 30, 1966.
Throughout this debate, I have been referring to "modern day satanism" and by that, I mean the form of Satanism founded by LaVey. This entire topic is referring to that form of Satanism.

QUOTE(Heath21 @ Jan 23 2007, 5:04 PM) *
so just because it's a religion and it says it's real doesn't mean it's real and all facts.

I'm not saying that the teachings are true. I dont care what you believe on that matter. I'm just telling you what the teachings are.
sweetangel2128
QUOTE(ursedonah @ Jan 23 2007, 3:45 PM) *
As I stated earlier, Anton Szander LaVey founded The Church of Satan on April 30, 1966.
Throughout this debate, I have been referring to "modern day satanism" and by that, I mean the form of Satanism founded by LaVey. This entire topic is referring to that form of Satanism.
I'm not saying that the teachings are true. I dont care what you believe on that matter. I'm just telling you what the teachings are.


Well to me Satanism is Satanism, he may have created the religion in 1966 but wasn't the word Satanism or Satanists created LONG before the religion was created???
elaboratedream
QUOTE(Heath21 @ Jan 23 2007, 7:36 PM) *
Well to me Satanism is Satanism, he may have created the religion in 1966 but wasn't the word Satanism or Satanists created LONG before the religion was created???


There is NOTHING in common between the Satanism of the past and the Satanism of today. The only thing they have in common is the name. the "satanism" you refer to is the worship of Satan as the Christians believe in him. Modern day Satanism has nothing to do with that. Modern day Satanists are atheists. Modern day Satanists don't believe in god, jesus or satan.

Maybe there are still a few people who worship the christian satan, but the fact remains that they are two completely different religions that have no connection whatsoever.

this isn't something that can be debated. this is FACT.
sweetangel2128
QUOTE(ursedonah @ Jan 24 2007, 6:45 PM) *
There is NOTHING in common between the Satanism of the past and the Satanism of today. The only thing they have in common is the name. the "satanism" you refer to is the worship of Satan as the Christians believe in him. Modern day Satanism has nothing to do with that. Modern day Satanists are atheists. Modern day Satanists don't believe in god, jesus or satan.

Maybe there are still a few people who worship the christian satan, but the fact remains that they are two completely different religions that have no connection whatsoever.

this isn't something that can be debated. this is FACT.


Then why don't you just call yourself an Atheist...I'm an Agnostic by the way...
elaboratedream
QUOTE(Heath21 @ Jan 24 2007, 11:14 PM) *
Then why don't you just call yourself an Atheist...I'm an Agnostic by the way...


because there's much more to Satanism than that.
Yes, Satanists are Atheists. but there's a lot more to it.
sweetangel2128
QUOTE(ursedonah @ Jan 25 2007, 12:52 PM) *
because there's much more to Satanism than that.
Yes, Satanists are Atheists. but there's a lot more to it.


Well I disagree I don't think ALL Atheists are Satanists since you claim there's more to it. It's like saying all black people play basketball..I mean come on....
elaboratedream
QUOTE(Heath21 @ Jan 25 2007, 4:12 PM) *
Well I disagree I don't think ALL Atheists are Satanists since you claim there's more to it. It's like saying all black people play basketball..I mean come on....


I didn't say that all Atheists are Satanists. I was saying that all Satanists are Atheists. There's a difference.
sweetangel2128
QUOTE(ursedonah @ Jan 25 2007, 4:35 PM) *
I didn't say that all Atheists are Satanists. I was saying that all Satanists are Atheists. There's a difference.



Oops sorry about that! I was tired when I read that lol
Joss-eh-lime
QUOTE(ursedonah @ Dec 30 2006, 2:08 PM) *
For the last time, Satanists dont worship Satan
Next time, read the posts. This has been established many times so far.

What the heck do they do then?
Deny God? Worship goats? Wear black? Burn bibles?

whatever..i just think it's a way for people to rebel.
sweetangel2128
QUOTE(one_and_only @ Jan 26 2007, 8:07 PM) *
Worship goats?


Do people actually do that????? lmao wacko.gif
elaboratedream
QUOTE(one_and_only @ Jan 26 2007, 11:07 PM) *
What the heck do they do then?
Deny God? Worship goats? Wear black? Burn bibles?

whatever..i just think it's a way for people to rebel.


well actually, if you must know, Satanism is all about sacrificing virgins and drinking the blood of cows, although we have been known to eat small children as well.
Joss-eh-lime
^oh really? thanks ill add that to the list of why im not a satanist! rolleyes.gif
sweetangel2128
QUOTE(one_and_only @ Jan 27 2007, 12:44 PM) *
^oh really? thanks ill add that to the list of why im not a satanist!


*Agreed* lol...but yeah, that's what I always believed but as for him/her, I think they are being sarcastic.
Joss-eh-lime
^yeaa i know i was being sarcastic too ;]
elaboratedream
QUOTE(one_and_only @ Jan 27 2007, 3:44 PM) *
^oh really? thanks ill add that to the list of why im not a satanist! rolleyes.gif


aww... but its so much fun!
I mean, I was a bit skeptical at first too. But the first time I sacrificed a virgin... man, I knew this religion was for me.
Now, on the other hand, cow's blood isnt as delicious as it may sound...

QUOTE(one_and_only @ Jan 26 2007, 11:07 PM) *
i just think it's a way for people to rebel.

I'm sure there are plenty of people who convert to Satanism in an attempt to rebel. I find those people thoroughly disgusting, as I'm sure LaVey would have.
Those people give us a bad name. Most of them have never read a word of LaVey's writing. They've never so much as met a true Satanist.
But I assure you, not everyone is like that.
This is a "lo-fi" version of our main content. To view the full version with more information, formatting and images, please click here.